美国联邦政府债务规模突破35万亿美元大关
据� ？怂股桃灯档�29日报道，美国财务部网站当日宣布的最新数据显示，美国联邦政府债务规模已突破35万亿美元大关 。
The U.S. national debt surpassed $35 trillion for the first time in the nation’s history on Monday as the federal continues to accumulate debt at a record-setting pace.
7月29日，随着美国联邦政府继续以创纪录的速率积累债务，美国国债历史上首次凌驾35万亿美元 。
The milestone comes just months after the U.S. eclipsed the $34 trillion threshold in early January 2024, while the $33 trillion mark was reached in September 2023. By comparison, the national debt hovered around $907 just four decades ago.
就在几个月前，美国联邦政府债务规模在今年头抵达34万亿美元，在2023年9月突破33万亿美元 。相比之下，40年前，美国债务彷徨在9070亿美元左右 。
“Just last month the Congressional Budget warned Americans debt held by the public is on its way to a new share of the in three years. The deficit will be nearly $2 trillion this year and nearly $3 trillion in ten years,” Maya MacGuineas, of the nonpartisan Committee for a Federal Budget, said in a statement.
美国自力研究机构联邦预算问责委员会主席马娅·麦吉尼亚斯在一份声明中说，就在上个月，美国国会预算办公室忠言，美国联邦政府债务规模将在三年内创下新的经济份额纪录 。今年的赤字将靠近2万亿美元，十年后将靠近3万亿美元 。
“Yet all the risks and warning signs, these bells seem to be falling on deaf ears. Instead, we are hearing an awful lot about spending and tax cuts that make the worse, not better,” MacGuineas added. “We are going to have to get about the debt, and soon. Election years cannot be an exception for trying to foreseeable dangers – and the debt is one of the dangers we are facing.”
麦吉尼亚斯称，“然而，所有危害和忠言信号似乎被无视 。相反，我们听到了许多关于支出和减税的言论，这些言论会使情形变得更糟，而不是更好 。我们必需认真看待债务问题，连忙接纳行动 。选举年也不可破例，要起劲避免完全可预见的危险——债务是我们面临的主要危险之一 。”
The U.S. topping $35 trillion in total debt comes as the debt held by the public is projected to reach 99% of the size of the U.S. gross domestic this year.
与此同时，美国债务预计今年将抵达海内生产总值(GDP)的99% 。
The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has projected the debt held by the public will reach a record of more than 106% of GDP in 2027.
自力机构国会预算办公室展望，2027年美国债务将刷新纪录，抵达GDP的106%以上 。
This year the federal government is projected to run a $1.9 trillion budget deficit, to the latest estimate by the CBO.
凭证国会预算办公室的最新预计，今年联邦政府将泛起1.9万亿美元的预算赤字 。
That would be $200 billion larger than last year’s deficit, while the CBO’s latest estimate for the year is about $408 billion larger than an estimate published in February.
这将比去年的赤字横跨2000亿美元，而国会预算办公室对今年的最新展望比2月份宣布的数据横跨约4080亿美元 。
重点词汇
national debt 国债
for the first time 第一次
the 国家 ; 民族
on Monday 周一 ; 星期一 ; 在星期一 ; 在星期一
federal government 联邦政府
record-setting 纪录设置 ; 创纪录的 ; 创纪录的
By comparison 相比之下 ; 较量法
hovered 盘旋 ; 遨游 ; 靠近 ; 犹豫，彷徨 ; 处于不稳固状态 ; hover的已往分词和
four decades 四十年
英文泉源：� ？怂股桃灯档�
