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ÔõÑùʹÓÃNginx Proxy ManagerʵÏÖÍøÕ¾»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾µÄÊÕÂÞÓëÆÊÎö

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Ò»¡¢ÉèÖÃNginx Proxy Manager

×°ÖÃNginx Proxy Manager

Ê×ÏÈ £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèҪװÖÃNginx Proxy Manager ¡£¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾£¨https://nginxproxymanager.com/£©ÏÂÔØ×îа汾µÄNginx Proxy Manager £¬²¢Æ¾Ö¤Îĵµ¾ÙÐÐ×°Öà ¡£

ÉèÖÃNginx

×°ÖÃÍê³Éºó £¬ÐèÒª¾ÙÐÐNginxµÄÉèÖà ¡£ÔÚNginxÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬¼ÓÈëÒÔÏÂÉèÖöΣº

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        # ÆäËûÊðÀíÏà¹ØÉèÖÃ...
    }
}

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ÆäÖÐ £¬example.comΪҪÊðÀíµÄÓòÃû £¬http://localhost:8080ΪÏÖʵµÄWebЧÀÍÆ÷µØµã ¡£

ÉèÖÃSSLÖ¤Êé

ÈôÊÇÐèÒª¿ªÆôHTTPS»á¼û £¬ÐèÒªÉèÖÃSSLÖ¤Êé ¡£¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýNginx Proxy ManagerµÄWeb½çÃæÀ´Íê³ÉÖ¤ÊéµÄÉèÖúÍÖÎÀí ¡£

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ÆôÓÃNginx»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾

ÔÚNginxÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬Ìí¼ÓÒÔÏÂÉèÖöΣº

http {
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    # ÆäËûÈÕÖ¾Ïà¹ØÉèÖÃ...
}

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ÆäÖÐ £¬/var/log/nginx/access.logΪÈÕÖ¾ÎļþµÄ·¾¶ ¡£

ÉèÖÃÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌÃ

ΪÁËÀû±ãÆÊÎöºÍ´æ´¢ £¬¿ÉÒÔÉèÖÃ×Ô½ç˵µÄÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌà ¡£ÔÚNginxÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬¼ÓÈëÒÔÏÂÉèÖöΣº

http {
    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
    # ÆäËûÈÕÖ¾Ïà¹ØÉèÖÃ...
}

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ÖØÆôNginx

Íê³ÉÒÔÉÏÉèÖúó £¬ÖØÐÂÆô¶¯NginxЧÀÍʹÉèÖÃÉúЧ ¡£

Èý¡¢´æ´¢ºÍÆÊÎöÈÕÖ¾Êý¾Ý

×°ÖÃELK Stack

ΪÁË´æ´¢ºÍÆÊÎöÈÕÖ¾Êý¾Ý £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃELK Stack£¨Elasticsearch¡¢Logstash¡¢Kibana£© ¡£¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾£¨https://www.elastic.co/£©ÏÂÔØ×îа汾µÄELK Stack £¬²¢Æ¾Ö¤Îĵµ¾ÙÐÐ×°Öà ¡£

ÉèÖÃLogstash

ÔÚLogstashµÄÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬¼ÓÈëÒÔÏÂÉèÖöΣº

input {
    file {
        path => "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
        start_position => "beginning"
        sincedb_path => "/dev/null"
        ignore_older => 0
    }
}

filter {
    # Êý¾Ý¹ýÂËÉèÖÃ...
}

output {
    elasticsearch {
        hosts => ["localhost"]
        index => "nginx-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
    }
}

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ÆäÖÐ £¬/var/log/nginx/access.logΪNginx»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾ÎļþµÄ·¾¶ ¡£

ÉèÖÃKibana

ÔÚKibanaµÄÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬ÐÞ¸ÄÒÔÏÂÉèÖÃÏ

elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://localhost:9200"]

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ÔÚä¯ÀÀÆ÷Öлá¼ûKibanaµÄµØµã£¨Ä¬ÒÔΪhttp://localhost:5601£© ¡£

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ÔÚKibanaÖÐ £¬½¨ÉèÒ»¸öÃûΪ”nginx-*”µÄË÷Òý £¬ÒÔ±ã¿ÉÒÔ¶ÔNginxµÄ»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾¾ÙÐÐÅÌÎʺͿÉÊÓ»¯ ¡£

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